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The California native
section of my garden began in 1990, after we moved into the McKay
(Eichler-style) house, complete with lawn, diseased pyracanthas,
Algerian ivy, brick-bordered beds, and two concrete patios.
We kept the Magnolia
soulangeana, the Callistemon citrinus, repruned to
transform it from a rectangular hedge into a small tree.
We kept the Meyer lemon
and the Pittosporum tobira.
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It is a small garden;
the lot is 10,500 sq. ft.
Located in Midtown, Palo
Alto, we have the heavy adobe soil that prevails in these parts.
I knew I wanted a low
water usage garden and California natives, although not exclusively.
Eighteen years ago I knew
less about Mediterranian climate and plants, and our natives
were harder to come by.
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| The meadow in
early spring |
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I started out by killing,
then removing the lawn, knocking down most of the brick barriers,
although some were saved as a memory of the original garden.
Someone put a lot of heart and soul into those brick borders.
We removed some concrete, widening the beds and altering the
shape of the patios. Pieces of that concrete serve as stepping
stones today.
I had truckloads of planting
soil brought in to be integrated into the hard packed old lawn
area. This did loosen things up a bit, and I began to plant willy-nilly
plants that I liked and wanted to experiment with.
One of the earliest was a Fremontadendron californica,
which dominates our cul-de-sac in the spring. Ribes sanguineum,
Ribes malvaceum, Aesculus california (Calif. Buckeye)
and two Ceanothus 'Concha' were the earliest big plants
to be established.
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Over the years the leaf
drop and additional mulching has enhanced the soil. It is still
our basic adobe clay, but has naturalized to resemble soil you
would find in the chapparal hills around us.
At first there was absolutely
no irrigation installed. Whatever didn't survive, didn't belong
there.
But over the years I have
added a little drip to the Zaushnerias, who do like some
moisture in the summer.
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| Front area early spring. |
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Two years ago the two
Ceanothus 'Concha' came to the end of their natural lives.
When I removed them, their
now open space offered an opportunity for many other plants already
struggling in their shade, but also a new opportunity for a wildflower
meadow.
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Front area later in the spring. Fremontadendron
on the right |
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This area is outside the
fence and is not a large space, so it is a small "meadow"
but it is full of naturalizing plants like
Eschscholzia california
E.c. maritima
E.c. 'Mahogany Red
and one Calif. poppy that is pale yellow.
Other annuals: Layia
platyglossa (Tidy Tips)
Phacelia tanacetifolia (Tansy Phacelia)
Lupinus aboreus
L. albifrons
L. polyphyllus
Gilia capitata (Dune Gilia)
Gilia tricolor
Nemophilia menenzii (Baby Blue Eyes)
Clarkia unguiculata
and other species of Clarkias are firmly entrenched and self-sow
and spread each year.
There are also native
perennials, small shrubs, grasses and trees.
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| A mixture of blooms |
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A burst of color |
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